I Just Got a California Cannabis License Suspension Notice. Now What?
A California cannabis license suspension is one of the rare regulatory events that hits your business operations the day the paper arrives. The clock is not measured in weeks. It is measured in hours. Here is what you need to understand in the first 24 hours, and what your options actually are.
The Two Types of Suspensions. A full suspension means your license is inactive for the period stated. You cannot conduct any commercial cannabis activity at the licensed premises. Sales stop, deliveries stop, manufacturing stops, cultivation activity becomes a compliance problem. A summary suspension is an emergency measure DCC can take when the Department concludes that continued operation poses an immediate threat to public health or safety. Summary suspensions are issued without a prior hearing, take effect immediately, and require an expedited hearing process under Government Code section 11529.
What Operations Have to Stop. During a suspension, you cannot sell or deliver cannabis goods, manufacture or process cannabis, transport cannabis between premises, accept new orders, or hold yourself out to the public as an active licensee. What you typically can still do: maintain the premises, secure inventory, comply with track-and-trace reporting on what is currently in your possession, communicate with employees and vendors about the suspension itself, and most importantly, prepare your defense.
The Inventory Problem. Suspensions create immediate operational challenges around inventory. Product in your possession does not disappear, but it cannot legally be moved or sold without DCC authorization. Live plants continue growing whether you have authority or not. Refrigerated and perishable goods spoil. DCC sometimes authorizes specific limited activity during a suspension — a one-time transfer to a non-suspended distributor, for example, or a controlled wind-down sale.
Stay of Suspension. If the suspension is not a summary suspension, your filing of a petition for writ of administrative mandamus under Code of Civil Procedure section 1094.5 can be paired with a request for a stay of the suspension pending the writ. Stays are not automatic. The court evaluates the likelihood of success on the merits, the harm to the licensee, the harm to the public, and the relative balance of equities. Stay practice is technical and time-sensitive. The earlier specialized counsel is engaged, the more likely a stay is granted.
Negotiating a Reduced Suspension. Suspensions that come out of stipulated settlements are negotiated. A proposed 90-day suspension can sometimes be reduced to 30 days plus probation. A 30-day suspension can be reduced to a written warning with conditions. Settlements at the suspension level also frequently include stayed suspension arrangements — the suspension issues on paper but is held in abeyance so long as the licensee complies with probation conditions for a defined period.
After the Suspension Ends. When the suspension period concludes, your license returns to active status automatically. However, you should expect a heightened compliance inspection in the months following. Suspensions create operational records that DCC investigators will reference, and the post-suspension period is when they verify your business has actually corrected the underlying issue.
What Not to Do. Do not continue operating quietly. Just one more delivery to clear inventory is precisely the conduct that converts a suspension into a revocation, and adds independent violations on top. Do not destroy records of the period leading up to the suspension. Do not negotiate directly with the special investigator about working something out informally.
Bottom Line. A California cannabis license suspension is a serious operational event with narrow legal options that close quickly. The licensees who minimize the damage are the ones who engage specialized counsel immediately, identify whether a stay is realistic, and start negotiating a reduced suspension before the operational losses compound.
If your license has been suspended or you have received notice that a suspension is being proposed, submit your matter through the intake form and we will respond within one business day. — Steve S. Baghoomian, Esq.